lab4 Process
  • Introduction
  • Knowing about process
    • Checking System Process
    • Process Identification
  • Let's Fork! Process Creation
    • Background of Process Creation
    • fork system call
    • Distinguish Parent and Child Process
    • Exercises
  • Process Execution
    • First exec example
    • Environment Variables
    • exec Family
    • exec Family: execlp
    • exec Family: execle
    • exec Family: execv
    • exec Family: execvp
    • exec Family: execve
    • exec error handling
  • Wait!
    • Problem 1: Without Wait?
    • Sleep
    • Problem 2: Zombies!
    • Wait System Call
    • waitpid
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  1. Process Execution

exec Family: execvp

/* Exec/execvp.c */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int main(int argc,char *argv[])
{
    char *arg[] = {"ls","-l",NULL};
    printf("Using *execvp* to exec ls -l ...\n");
    execvp("ls",arg);
    printf("Program Terminated\n");
    return 0;
}

execvp() uses filename, argument array and original ENV to execute the program.

execvp("ls",arg);

It only takes a filename to invoke the program, and it is searched in paths specified in $PATH in sequence.

The arguments are listed in an array of char* and passed to the function.

Original environment variables are used in a new program environment.

Previousexec Family: execvNextexec Family: execve

Last updated 4 months ago

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